Potential role of physical activity in people with epilepsy

Dr.Nasser Zangiabadi, Associate Professor Of Neurology, Farideh Mesgari ℗, Vida Golpayegani ©

Potential role of physical activity in people with epilepsy

کد: G-1025

نویسندگان: Dr.Nasser Zangiabadi, Associate Professor Of Neurology, Farideh Mesgari ℗, Vida Golpayegani ©

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خلاصه مقاله

Potential role of physical activity in people with epilepsy: A systematic review and meta-analysis Abstract Background: Prior research suggests that engaging in physical activity can lead to improvements in the psychological dimension, comorbid conditions, and overall quality of life for individuals with epilepsy. However, there is a need for evidence-based guidelines for prescribing physical activity in this population. This review aims to systematically evaluate and meta-analyze available data on the potential effects of physical activity training programs for people with epilepsy. Methods: A systematic search of four electronic databases (MEDLINE/PubMed, PEDro, SPORTDiscuss, and Scopus) was conducted from their inception until April 2022. The search targeted randomized controlled trials, comparative studies, and non-controlled studies that provided information on the effects of physical activity training programs for people with epilepsy. Results: Fourteen studies, with methodological quality ranging from good to low, met the inclusion criteria, encompassing a total of 331 individuals with epilepsy. Significant improvements were observed in the exercise intervention groups concerning quality of life, fitness level, psycho-affective outcomes, and neurocognitive outcomes. A meta-analysis indicated that moderate exercise led to a non-significant decrease in seizure frequency, while a significant effect was observed in terms of quality of life, with a mean improvement of 4.72 percentage points. Conclusion: Engaging in exercise training can lead to improvements in the quality of life of people with epilepsy. These improvements include better social integration, reduced depression and anxiety, protection against osteopenia and cardiac diseases, and enhanced sleep. Overall, these findings suggest that individuals with epilepsy can benefit from regular exercise. Keywords: Systematic review, Epilepsy, Quality of life, Physical activity. References: Methodology European journal of research methods for the behavioral and social science (June 2023), Journal of epilepsy research 2023 (March 2023) Authors: Dr.Nasser Zangiabadi, associate professor of neurology, Head of Epilepsy Department in Khatam-Ol-Anbia hospital Vida Golpaygani, Master of physiology of sports nutrition Farideh Mesgari, LTM nurse.

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